Grilling is cooking meat over direct or indirect heat.

Smoking is cooking meat inside a closed space where the temperature is controlled, allowing the natural smoke from burning combustibles to flow over the meat. Could there be another cooking method that captures the primordial essence of cooking more than smoking? 

Wood. Fire. Smoke. Meat. Fat. Flavor.  The constant action of allowing smoke to gradually surround and slowly heat the meat causing the fats and collagens to melt and enter, imparting wonderful and varied flavors, is an addicting affair both to cook and to eat. Smoked meats are often called barbecue in most parts of the country, and any BBQ joint in the country worth its salt is smoking its meat in some fashion.

BUT OK, I GET IT! There is a very enthusiastic group of grillers and smokers who swear by their pellet grill and wouldn’t use anything else for their BBQing. You pour the pellets into the hopper, and then the auger moves the pellets into the firebox, where they are ignited to produce heat and smoke. Above the firebox lies the heat diffuser, which distributes the heat evenly and prevents flair-ups.

You can set the temperature and even the cooking time with a knob, very much like you do with an oven. So automatically regulating the amount of heat, thus smoke, helps make the grilling process simple and mindless.

There is also a fan that circulates the heat and smoke. There’s even an app now, so you don’t even need to be at your pellet grill to set it and watch it. And pellets come in all kinds of wood flavors, so just pick your desired smoke taste. This is an exceptionally easy way to grill and smoke. Throw on your steak and walk away!

pellet grill auger
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wood smoker grill grate
pile of wood pellets

So, what’s wrong with trying to smoke meats using a pellet grill? (Spoiler: The Meat Doesn’t Taste As Good, Here’s Why)

The pellet grill was invented so competition smokers could get some well-needed sleep while smoking a brisket for 18 hours. The problem for the competitors was that a pellet grill just could not produce enough smoke to alter the flavor of the meat.

This can only happen when you smoke meats with chunks of wood allowing the smoke to flow indirectly at a low temperature for a long period of time. A pellet grill cannot possibly produce enough smoke because you are not using chunks of wood or charcoal at a very low temperature with an indirect heat source.

Just for clarification, a pellet grill works beautifully for grilling your steak. And according to some, you can even bake, roast, and braise on your pellet grill. But using a pellet grill to actually smoke meats is a frustrating use of your precious time, money, and energy.

The folks over at Napoleon perfectly describe what happens to meat as it smokes,

“But really, it’s any meat that benefits from a low and slow, long cooking treatment to get the best results. The thing these meats have in common is that they are full of connective tissue.

This tissue is filled with collagen. Collagen, when cooked fast, contracts and gains the texture of a rubber band making your meat tough. But if you smoke or slow roast something, like a brisket, then the collagen breaks down and melts. While melting, water gets into this collagen and creates gelatin, basically giving you meat jello, which makes your meat tender, juicy, and flavorful.

Triglycerides, or meat fat, are saturated fatty acids found in meat. These fatty acids have high melting points. That means that when you are smoking meats at lower temperatures for longer periods, those fats melt. This process is called rendering, and it is integral to making your meat juicy and flavorful.”

offset smoker

A wood smoker is rich in tradition, and for the above reasons, BBQ purists consider it the only way to smoke meats.

It is specially created to draw a thick blanket of smoke from the wood indirectly over the meat for a long period of time to break down the collagen and fats, thus imparting delicious and remarkable texture and flavors into your meat.

A wood smoker has three main components that allow air to flow through it, thus allowing the smoke to flow freely over the meat.

The firebox – is located on the side of the offset smoker and this is where the fire is started and kept burning. It has dampers that are manually opened and closed to control the flow of air and smoke.

fire box with smoke
firebox with wood and flame

The grill – is where the meat is placed for the smoke to flow over it.This is referred to as the cooking chamber or “real estate” by the smoking community.

pellet grill controller

The chimney – is where the smoke is released and allowed to escape after it has done its job of imparting wonderful flavors to your meat. It, too, has a damper, which you use to either hold in the heat and smoke or release it.

But, let’s face it, wood smoking requires time, patience, and skill—a skill you will develop over time by trial and error.

Traditional wood smoking is eagerly pursued by smoking enthusiasts because of the learned skill, knowledge, and commitment required to master wood smoking. Wood smoking demands constant observation, awareness, and attention. The secret to great wood smoking is the fact that it is totally controlled by you, and only you, and not some automated machine.

Wood smoking has soul, not machine oil. It’s just you, the wood, the fire, the smoke, and the meat, and taking the time required to ensure the combination of all four is correct. Wood smoking is a commitment to a very lengthy learning curve with extreme highs and lows. Highs when you succeed, lows when you fail. And you will do both, finding satisfaction in the process.

Plus, there is a pot of gold at the end of the smoking rainbow. Actually two.

The flavor you created with the smoke that now happily lives in the meat is yours to taste and enjoy. Adjectives are just words that can’t correctly describe how truly remarkable your meat is. It is indescribable.

And now, the sense of pride and accomplishment in an intense and time-consuming job well done is also indescribable. YOU did it. YOU accomplished it. YOU with your four friends. Now, you are a member of the wood smoker brotherhood in good standing, and we welcome you warmly with smoke-smelling open arms.

So, while a pellet grill will give your meat a light smokey taste from being grilled with a gentle breeze of smoke, smoking meats with wood over indirect heat at a low temperature for a long period of time is really the only definition of smoking. And that is why, after 30 years of smoking, I never switched to a pellet grill.

Let us know down in the comments what you think.

About Keith Morrison

Chef Keith has been a cook, restaurateur, and food writer for nearly 50 years. Since graduating of culinary school, Keith has completed classes at the world famous Le Cordon Bleu Paris, and has been a chef, manager, owner, consultant and recipe developer for dozens of restaurants and catering companies.

One of Keith's many cooking loves is BBQ in general and the Offset Smoker in particular. Keith has participated in competition BBQ for many years.

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147 Comments

  1. I have a pellet stove. I add lump wood when cooking for added smoke. All I have to do is start the lumps smoking.

  2. THIS is why I use a Masterbuilt gravity smoker and sold my pellet grill. I was tired of the low quality smoke and how expensive it was. Now I can use real wood chunks. And I get a much higher grill temp if I want to sear. Really it’s the best of both worlds, with the convenience of an automated system that moves the heat source from the storage chamber to where it’s fired, with the quality of smoke that solid hardwoods and hardwood charcoal produces

  3. I use my Pit Boss pellet smoker for pork and chicken. Both turn out fantastic. Cost was under $300. So easy to cook on. I love it and if I ever need to, would buy another. I must say I cooked a steak on it and wasn’t impressed. Good Ole charcoal is how I cook my steaks. I think pellet smokers have their place in back yard cooking for sure. To be fair I have never tried an offset wood smoker.

  4. I my self have both, steaks and burgers on charcoal/wood, brisket larger cuts of meats and ribs go on pellet. And yes I can get the same smoke ring on my meats as char/wood produces.

    1. CampChef solved your problem with the smoke box. An amazing hybrid of pellet grill and offset.

  5. I agree wholeheartedly with you on this one. Unfortunately, I bought a pellet grill last year and I absolutely hate the damn contraption except for grilled chicken which I usually make in a gas grill. Other than the chicken, my pork shoulders, ribs, and brisket don’t make the cut with the pellet grill. I’m starting from scratch with a new smoker this winter. Unfortunately my old smoker didn’t make the move to our new home so I have to start from scratch.

    1. That’s an interesting read, however as a KCBS Master Series competitor I can tell you from experience you can do just as well on a pellet smoker as any other smoker out there. I have won multiple awards on everything from Ugly Drums, offsets, water pan hot and fast, gravity feed, to the pellet smoker you claim can’t produce. It’s all in how you use your equipment and becoming well versed in all the methods that makes a true Grill Master.

  6. Pellet grill with a smoke tube. You’re looking for a solution but there ain’t no problem.

    1. I have a Kamado Joe and just got a cheap Treager, it needed a new auger motor. Replaced that and the pot, glow rod, and fan. Tried without and ith smoke tube. It is very simple but the smoke tube doesn’t come close to the same thing.

  7. Completely agree. It’s worth the time and patience when you have a perfectly smoked brisket that brings a smile to anyones face that eats it. No pellet grill here. Time temperature and patience brings out protection.

  8. Honestly, any backyard freak like me will never replace any grill with a pellet grill. We just simply add one to the collection! Pellet, Charcoal, Gas, Upright smoker or offset smoker… Water Pan, No Water Pan… All create different flavors for which you want to achieve… Don’t forget the griddle!

    I pick my food, and depending on the flavor level or style…. I then pick what grill I will use.

  9. Completely disagree with you. Pellets work awsome and COLD smoke is much better for smoking only as it can be controlled pretty accurately. Also different woods give different smoke…. That said there is no true way to achieve proper smoke as there are lots of methods that can be effective…… Personally I use my pitboss platinum for lots of meats/ fish /potatoes /onions/peppers / veggies /corn / broccoli /zucchini….. Even garlic bread smoked……..