In the sizzling world of cold coffee, knowing the difference between iced coffee, cold brew, and nitro cold brew can be a game-changer for coffee enthusiasts. This guide will serve as your roadmap to understanding these beverages, their unique preparation methods, and tempting recipes you can try at home.

Iced Coffee vs. Cold Brew vs. Nitro Cold Brew

If you’re a coffee-lover, you’ve probably seen all of these coffee types in stores or cafes, and while all offer a uniquely refreshing experience, they also differ significantly in taste, texture, and the process used for brewing. Iced coffee is typically brewed hot and then cooled, while cold brew involves steeping the coffee grounds in cold water for a longer period. Nitro cold brew is essentially a cold brew that’s been charged with nitrogen to get a creamier texture.

What is Iced Coffee?

Iced coffee is the coffee that we all know and love, brewed in the conventional fashion, then simply poured over ice. Iced coffee is adored around the world for its brisk and refreshing feel. Despite its inherent simplicity, iced coffee maintains the robust flavors and aromas of hot coffee, just translated into a cold drink. For many people, this is the only variety of cold coffee drinks that they are familiar with.

Different Types of Iced Coffee

The world of iced coffee is deceptively diverse. There’s classic black iced coffee, a straightforward chilly treat, and the popular iced latte, which mixes chilled espresso and cold milk. There’s also the indulgent iced mocha, which combines coffee, milk, and chocolate, and the iced Americano, which is an espresso diluted with cold water.

How Do You Make Iced Coffee?

Iced coffee is relatively simple to make. Just brew your favorite coffee as you normally would. Then, let it cool to room temperature, and refrigerate. Once it’s been chilled, pour the coffee over a glass full of ice and add milk or sweeteners as desired. 

Delicious Iced Coffee Ingredients

If you feel the need to upgrade your standard iced coffee, consider some flavored or spiced add-ins, like vanilla or caramel syrups, cinnamon, nutmeg, honey, or agave syrup. For those averse to dairy, non-dairy alternatives like almond milk or oat milk can be a great idea. A spook of whipped cream can also turn a conventional beverage into a luxurious treat.

Great Iced Coffee Recipes You Should Try

  • Vietnamese iced coffee, a blend of strong coffee and sweet condensed milk
  • Iced Cafe Americano, made by adding cold water to espresso shots
  • Iced Mocha, is a perfect combination of rich coffee, cold milk, and chocolate syrup

What Is Cold Brew?

Cold brew isn’t just another version of iced coffee, it’s an entirely different and unique coffee brewing process altogether. It’s made by steeping the ground coffee beans in cold water for a prolonged period of usually between 12 and 24 hours. While there certainly is a convenience compromise, the result of this long and slower brewing process is a coffee that’s smooth, full-bodied, and far less acidic than conventional iced coffee. Cold brew coffee is a perfect beverage for sipping on a hot day.

Different Types of Cold Brew

There are as many different types of cold brew as there are types and preparations of coffee. There’s traditional cold brew coffee, robust and flavorful. There’s also cold brew concentrate, a potent brew meant to be diluted to taste, and flavored cold brew varieties, which can feature any number or combination of sweeteners, spices, extracts, or syrups. For an extra creamy variant, there’s also a cold brew latte, which pairs cold brew coffee with chilled milk for a creamy but straightforward drink.

How Do You Make Cold Brew?

To make cold brew coffee, you will need a cold brew pitcher and some coffee grounds. First, grind your coffee beans to a coarse grind. This will help control the flavor levels, and while the grind can be easily adjusted, most people find that fine ground beans simply make cold brew drinks too strong. The grounds are steeped in cold water, typically in the refrigerator, for 12-24 hours. 

The mixture is then strained to remove any lingering grounds, which creates the cold brew concentrate, which is then diluted with water or milk, then served over ice. The brewing process takes much more time than the conventional hot brew, but the flavor that results is smooth and rich, and definitely worth the wait.

Delicious Cold Brew Ingredients

Cold brew coffee is the perfect canvas on which to try your wildest flavor and add-in ideas. Start out by enhancing your cold brew with traditional add-ins like vanilla extract, cinnamon, and even maple syrup. Adding a splash of coconut milk can give the brew a nutty, island flavor. If you have a sweet tooth, diluting the cold brew concentrate with sweetened condensed milk can create a creamy, dessert-like drink.

Great Cold Brew Recipes You Should Try

  • New Orleans-style cold brew is a must-try, featuring chicory for a unique, rich flavor
  • Vanilla Sweet Cream Cold Brew, which tops cold brew with a heavenly vanilla cream
  • Cold Brew Latte, which pairs cold brew concentrate with cold milk for a creamy, coffee-forward drink

What Is Nitro Cold Brew?

Nitro cold brew coffee is one of the newest ways to enjoy an icy treat, particularly in the warmer months. Nitro cold brew is infused with tiny nitrogen bubbles, which give it a velvety mouthfeel, and a thick, creamy, froth on top similar to the head you’d get on a draft beer. The nitrogen doesn’t change the coffee’s flavor profile but transforms the texture that allows the flavors to be experienced in a smooth, rich coffee drink.

Different Types of Nitro Cold Brew

While the standard nitro cold brew is a treat itself, baristas have developed variations. There’s the Nitro Latte, combining creamy cold brew with cold milk, and the flavored Nitro brews, which infuse the coffee with flavors like vanilla, caramel, or mocha. For a heartier brew, try Nitro Cold Brew with Sweet Cream, which tops the brew with a deliciously sweet cream.

How Do You Make Nitro Cold Brew?

Making nitro cold brew isn’t generally something the average individual can do at home, since it not only requires a supply of nitrogen gas, it also requires specialized equipment to infuse the coffee with that gas. Nitro cold brew coffee starts out as conventional cold brew coffee. The difference is that the coffee is then infused with nitrogen gas under pressure, then served from a tap, similar to a draft beer. The nitrogen bubbles create a silky, frothy texture that makes this coffee variant incredibly unique and flavorful.

Delicious Nitro Cold Brew Ingredients

Even though nitro cold brew has a naturally sweeter and creamier texture than other cold brew or iced coffee varieties, and typically requires fewer add-ins, there are still many ways in which the standard nitro cold brew can be customized or flavored. A drop of vanilla extract for example, or a touch of caramel syrup, or even a dash of cinnamon or nutmeg, can significantly amplify the taste and flavor profile of the drink. Adding just a splash of sweet cream can create a rich coffee drink that’s close to a dessert than many people may realize.

Great Nitro Cold Brew Recipes You Should Try

  • Classic Nitro Cold Brew is a perfect start, savoring the creamy texture and robust flavors
  • Nitro Cold Brew with Vanilla Sweet Cream, which combines the brew with a luscious vanilla cream
  • Caramel Nitro Cold Brew is an indulgent mix of cold brew coffee, caramel, and a touch of milk

Wrapping Up: What are the key differences between Iced Coffee, Cold Brew, and Nitro Cold Brew?

Iced coffee, cold brew, and nitro cold brew each offer a unique take on the classic brewed beverage, in a chillier context. While iced coffee brings a brisk, straightforward experience, cold brew introduces a smooth, full-bodied, less acidic flavor due to its brewing process. Nitro cold brew takes things up another notch, using nitrogen to froth the coffee into a rich, velvety texture.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1: Which has more caffeine: iced coffee, cold brew, or nitro cold brew?

Typically, cold brew and nitro cold brew have more caffeine due to their long steeping process, which extracts more caffeine from the coffee grounds. However, caffeine levels can vary based on the coffee beans used and the brew’s dilution.

Q2: Can I make nitro cold brew at home?

Making nitro cold brew at home is possible but requires specialized equipment like a nitro dispenser and nitrogen cartridges. It also requires safety precautions while handling pressurized gas.

Q3: Are these coffee variants suitable for those on a diet?

Yes, all three coffee types can be diet-friendly, provided you’re mindful of add-ins. Pure coffee, whether iced, cold brew or nitro, is low in calories. However, sweeteners, creams, and flavored syrups can significantly increase calorie content. Opt for sugar-free sweeteners or milk alternatives for a healthier version.

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Nitro Cold Brew vs Cold Brew vs Iced Coffee

Cold brew next to nitro cold brew next to iced coffee

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